AS57043
Автономная система. Кто держит, что анонсирует и с кем связан.
Точки обмена трафиком источник не ответил
- ошибка
- www.peeringdb.com ответил HTTP 429
Соседи по BGP
Анонсы
- IPv4 префиксов
- 650
- IPv6 префиксов
- 7
- транзитом
- v4 322, v6 25
Полный список: bgp.tools · bgp.he.net
Кто это RIPEstat
- владелец
- HOSTKEY-AS HOSTKEY B.V.
- анонсирует
- да
- блок ASN
- 56320-57343, Assigned by RIPE NCC
Whois и регистратор RIPEstat
- организация
- ORG-HB14-RIPE
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- abuse
- abuse@hostkey.nl
Сырой whois
aut-num 57043
as-name HOSTKEY-AS
org ORG-HB14-RIPE
remarks __________________________________________________
remarks --------------------------------------------------
remarks Upstreams IPv4
remarks --------------------------------------------------
remarks "Hurricane Electric LLC"
import from AS6939 action pref=100; accept ANY
export to AS6939 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "Cogent Communications"
import from AS174 action pref=100; accept ANY
export to AS174 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "ICENET"
import from AS6677 action pref=100; accept ANY
export to AS6677 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "GTT"
import from AS3257 action pref=100; accept ANY
export to AS3257 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "LEVEL3"
import from AS3356 action pref=100; accept ANY
export to AS3356 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "TiSparkle"
import from AS6762 action pref=100; accept ANY
export to AS6762 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "RETN"
import from AS9002 action pref=100; accept ANY
export to AS9002 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "GLOBALNET"
import from AS31500 action pref=100; accept ANY
export to AS31500 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "Suomicom"
import from AS16302 action pref=100; accept ANY
export to AS16302 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "INTERDOTLINK"
import from AS5405 action pref=100; accept ANY
export to AS5405 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "Mila"
import from AS6677 action pref=100; accept ANY
export to AS6677 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks --------------------------------------------------
remarks Peering IPv4
remarks --------------------------------------------------
remarks Amsterdam Internet Exchange B.V.
import from AS1200 action pref=150; accept AS1200
export to AS1200 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks AMS-IX Route Servers
import from AS6777 action pref=150; accept ANY
export to AS6777 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks DATA-IX
import from AS50952 action pref=150; accept AS-DATAIX;
export to AS50952 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV;
remarks GLOBAL-IX
import from AS31500 action pref=150; accept ANY;
export to AS31500 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV;
remarks SPEED-IX
import from AS41441 action pref=150; accept ANY;
export to AS41441 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV;
remarks Frys-IX
import from AS3512 action pref=150; accept ANY;
export to AS3512 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV;
remarks NL-IX
import from AS34307 action pref=150; accept ANY;
export to AS34307 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV;
remarks ERA-IX
import from AS206221 action pref=150; accept ANY;
export to AS206221 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV;
remarks GIGANET-IX
import from AS59613 action pref=150; accept ANY;
export to AS59613 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV;
remarks PITER-IX
import from AS49869 action pref=150; accept ANY;
export to AS49869 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV;
remarks FIC-IX
import from AS41194 action pref=150; accept ANY;
export to AS41194 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV;
remarks --------------------------------------------------
remarks Downstream IPv4
remarks --------------------------------------------------
import from AS199386 action pref=200; accept AS199386
export to AS199386 announce {0.0.0.0/0}
import from AS49227 action pref=200; accept AS49227
export to AS49227 announce {0.0.0.0/0}
import from AS203071 action pref=200; accept AS203071
export to AS203071 announce {0.0.0.0/0}
import from AS39619 action pref=200; accept AS39619
export to AS39619 announce {0.0.0.0/0}
import from AS209605 action pref=200; accept AS209605
export to AS209605 announce {0.0.0.0/0}
import from AS44477 action pref=200; accept AS44477
export to AS44477 announce ANY
import from AS208845 action pref=200; accept AS208845
export to AS208845 announce {0.0.0.0/0}
import from AS25534 action pref=200; accept AS25534
export to AS25534 announce ANY
import from AS207566 action pref=200; accept AS207566
export to AS207566 announce {0.0.0.0/0}
import from AS213119 action pref=200; accept AS213119
export to AS213119 announce {0.0.0.0/0}
import from AS44015 action pref=200; accept AS44015
export to AS44015 announce {0.0.0.0/0}
import from AS210986 action pref=200; accept AS210986
export to AS210986 announce {0.0.0.0/0}
import from AS211059 action pref=200; accept AS211059
export to AS211059 announce {0.0.0.0/0}
import from AS200313 action pref=200; accept AS200313
export to AS200313 announce {0.0.0.0/0}
import from AS207135 action pref=200; accept AS207135
export to AS207135 announce {0.0.0.0/0}
remarks __________________________________________________
remarks --------------------------------------------------
remarks Upstreams IPv6
remarks --------------------------------------------------
remarks "Hurricane Electric LLC"
mp-import afi ipv6.unicast from AS6939 action pref=100; accept ANY
mp-export afi ipv6.unicast to AS6939 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "Cogent Communications"
mp-import afi ipv6.unicast from AS174 action pref=100; accept ANY
mp-export afi ipv6.unicast to AS174 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "ICENET"
mp-import afi ipv6.unicast from AS6677 action pref=100; accept ANY
mp-export afi ipv6.unicast to AS6677 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "GTT"
mp-import afi ipv6.unicast from AS3257 action pref=100; accept ANY
mp-export afi ipv6.unicast to AS3257 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "LEVEL3"
mp-import afi ipv6.unicast from AS3356 action pref=100; accept ANY
mp-export afi ipv6.unicast to AS3356 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "TiSparkle"
mp-import afi ipv6.unicast from AS6762 action pref=100; accept ANY
mp-export afi ipv6.unicast to AS6762 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "RETN"
mp-import afi ipv6.unicast from AS9002 action pref=100; accept ANY
mp-export afi ipv6.unicast to AS9002 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "GLOBALNET"
mp-import afi ipv6.unicast from AS31500 action pref=100; accept ANY
mp-export afi ipv6.unicast to AS31500 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks "Suomicom"
mp-import afi ipv6.unicast from AS16302 action pref=100; accept ANY
mp-export afi ipv6.unicast to AS16302 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks --------------------------------------------------
remarks Peering IPv6
remarks --------------------------------------------------
remarks Amsterdam Internet Exchange B.V.
mp-import afi ipv6.unicast from AS1200 action pref=150; accept AS1200
mp-export afi ipv6.unicast to AS1200 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks Amsterdam Internet Exchange B.V. RS
mp-import afi ipv6.unicast from AS1200 action pref=150; accept ANY
mp-export afi ipv6.unicast to AS1200 announce AS-HOSTKEYBV
remarks --------------------------------------------------
remarks Downstream IPv6
remarks --------------------------------------------------
mp-import afi ipv6.unicast from AS39619 action pref=200; accept AS39619
mp-export afi ipv6.unicast to AS39619 announce ANY
remarks __________________________________________________
remarks ==================================================
remarks Looking Glass http://lg.hostkey.net
remarks ==================================================
remarks ==================================================
remarks Blackhole:
remarks 57043:666
remarks ==================================================
remarks Local preference values
remarks --------------------------------------------------
remarks 200 - routes from Downstream
remarks 150 - routes from Internet eXchange
remarks 100 - routes from Upstream
remarks 50 - backup routes
remarks ==================================================
admin-c ANSH31-RIPE
tech-c ANSH31-RIPE
status ASSIGNED
mnt-by RIPE-NCC-END-MNT
mnt-by HOSTKEY-MNT
created 2011-07-07T13:19:27Z
last-modified 2025-02-18T09:06:50Z
source RIPEКарта связности 190 маршрутов RIS, 14 AS
Напрямую к Tier 1: 3, плюс 3 транзитных провайдеров. Нормальная связность для хостера среднего размера. Наведи на AS, чтобы подсветить её связи, кликни, чтобы открыть досье. Толщина линии — доля маршрутов.
Прямые апстримы
AS59692 IQWeb FZ- — 79%
AS174 Cogent T1 — 6%
AS6762 Sparkle T1 — 5%
AS9002 RETN — 5%
AS3257 GTT T1 — 4%
AS6939 Hurricane Electric — 2%
Что тут вообще нарисовано
Origin — сеть, которая анонсирует префикс в BGP. Транзит — провайдер, которому origin платит за доставку трафика во весь интернет. Tier 1 — полтора десятка магистральных сетей (Lumen, Arelion, Cogent, NTT и компания), которые сами никому за транзит не платят: весь интернет они видят через бесплатный пиринг друг с другом. Многие маршруты доходят до кого-то из них, но не все: часть путей идёт через пиринг и региональные транзиты без Tier 1. На карте показаны только те пути, что доходят до Tier 1, или, если таких нет, первые четыре хопа.
Линии построены по реальным AS-путям, которые видят сотни BGP-пиров RIPE RIS по всему миру: от origin до первой Tier 1 на пути. Чем больше апстримов и чем толще связи с разными Tier 1, тем устойчивее сеть к падению одного провайдера. Российские сети часто выходят в мир через Ростелеком, ТТК, RETN или МегаФон, а не напрямую к Tier 1.
Смотреть там же: bgp.tools · bgp.he.net · PeeringDB · Cloudflare Radar · RIPEstat